note:

幻灯片方式展示

---

1368个单词

---

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

具体名词 具体名词 具体名词 具体名词

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分类

• 具体名次
• 有关物的名词

---

具体名词：背下来就可以

---

有关物的名词

---

时间类

–

time

–

morning

–

noon

–

afternoon

–

evening

–

night

–

tonight

–

today

–

tomorrow

–

yesterday

–

weekend

–

month

–

year

–

season

–

spring

–

autumn

–

winter

–

day

–

date

–

moment

–

period

–

history

–

future

–

birthday

–

holiday

–

festival

–

schedule

–

age

---

气候类

–

weather

–

rain

–

snow

–

wind

–

cloud

---

自然类

–

nature

–

mountain

–

air

–

light

–

water

–

fire

–

ice

–

smoke

–

heat

–

ground

–

sky

–

river

–

field

–

forest

–

sea

–

stone

–

star

---

植物类

–

plant

–

grass

–

tree

–

crop

---

动物类

–

animal

–

bird

–

cat

–

dog

–

horse

–

rabbit

–

elephant

–

bear

–

tiger

–

lion

–

bull

–

cow

–

pig

–

chicken

–

fish

–

sheep

–

monkey

–

snake

–

reptile

---

昆虫类

–

insect

–

bee

–

butterfly

–

spider

---

其他生物

–

bacteria

---

地点类

–

place

–

hospital

–

restaurant

–

hotel

–

university

–

factory

–

jail

–

zoo

–

park

–

school

–

store

–

club

–

bar

–

court

–

market

–

town

–

village

–

city

---

机构类

–

organization

–

company

–

charity

---

声音类

–

sound

–

voice

–

noise

–

music

---

食品类

–

food

–

egg

–

meat

–

steak

–

bread

–

cake

–

dessert

–

soup

–

sandwich

–

noodle

–

pie

–

chocolate

–

sauce

---

餐饮类

–

meal

–

breakfast

–

lunch

–

dinner

---

蔬菜类

–

vegetable

–

potato

–

tomato

–

carrot

–

lettuce

–

bean

---

水果类

–

fruit

–

apple

–

orange

–

banana

---

食材类

–

ingredient

–

oil

–

sugar

–

salt

–

butter

–

cream

---

饮料类

–

drink

–

coffee

–

milk

–

tea

–

juice

–

beer

–

wine

–

alcohol

---

营养类

–

nutrient

–

mineral

–

vitamin

–

protein

---

疾病类

–

disease

–

fever

–

flu

–

cancer

---

房屋类

–

house

–

office

–

room

–

floor

–

wall

–

window

–

door

–

roof

–

kitchen

---

家具类

–

furniture

–

bed

–

chair

–

desk

–

table

–

seat

–

couch

---

服装类

–

clothes

–

shirt

–

shoes

–

cap

–

hat

–

coat

–

dress

–

pants

–

uniform

–

suits

–

underwear

–

pocket

–

jeans

–

button

–

zip

–

sock

---

首饰类

–

jewelry

–

diamond

–

ring

---

化妆品

–

cosmetics

–

perfume

–

lipstick

–

powder

---

交通类

–

transport

–

traffic

–

bicycle

–

ship

–

boat

–

plane

–

train

---

车辆类

–

vehicle

–

motorcycle

–

bus

–

car

–

truck

–

brake

–

engine

–

gear

–

tire

–

wheel

---

路桥类

–

road

–

street

–

bridge

–

station

---

装置类

–

device

–

lock

–

key

–

bell

–

scale

–

tap

---

设备类

–

equipment

–

shower

–

radio

–

telephone

–

camera

–

computer

–

TV

–

fridge

–

video

---

容器类

–

container

–

box

–

cup

–

dish

–

plate

–

bowl

–

basket

–

tub

–

sink

–

pot

–

pan

---

材料类

–

material

–

cloth

–

paper

–

glass

–

plastic

–

gold

–

paint

–

chemical

---

日常用品类

–

toy

–

brush

–

mirror

–

chain

–

board

–

handle

–

cartoon

–

bottle

–

wood

–

clock

–

knife

–

pen

–

book

–

album

–

menu

–

card

–

envelope

–

ticket

–

pipe

–

tube

–

wire

–

belt

–

web

–

film

–

screen

–

gift

–

channel

–

alarm

–

electricity

–

towel

–

carpet

–

tool

–

junk

–

fork

–

spoon

–

medicine

–

drug

–

pill

---

数量

–

couple

–

double

–

load

–

pack

–

lot

---

单位

–

unit

–

meter

–

inch

–

pound

–

gram

–

piece

---

事情

–

thing

–

issue

–

matter

–

stuff

–

object

–

event

---

有关人的名词

---

家庭角色类

–

parent

–

daughter

–

son

–

father

–

mother

–

brother

–

sister

–

husband

–

wife

–

uncle

–

aunt

–

grandfather

–

grandmother

–

role

---

社会角色类

–

kid

–

child

–

baby

–

boy

–

girl

–

man

–

woman

–

friend

–

lady

–

gentleman

–

boss

–

customer

–

student

–

neighbor

–

person

–

volunteer

–

fool

–

sir

–

madam

---

职业类

–

job

–

doctor

–

nurse

–

professor

–

lawyer

–

engineer

–

teacher

–

coach

–

guard

–

judge

---

群体类

–

group

–

people

–

class

–

team

–

human

–

staff

–

society

–

generation

–

army

–

government

–

family

---

关于具体名词的解读

总单词量：355个

类别：38个

抽象名词：光背下来还不够

---

话语类

–

words

–

topic

–

subject

–

joke

–

question

–

suggestion

–

instruction

–

permission

---

文字类

–

document

–

story

–

report

–

novel

–

note

–

text

–

letter

–

email

–

blog

–

list

–

menu

---

rule：law grammar principle

---

信息类

–

information

–

message

–

news

–

update

–

notice

–

fact

–

detail

–

evidence

–

clue

–

background

–

data

–

sign

–

knowledge

---

状态类

–

state

–

condition

–

environment

–

situation：

–

mess

–

balance

–

peace

–

emergency

–

chance

–

opportunity

---

行为类

–

act

–

exercise

–

practice

–

test

–

experiment

–

lesson

–

bath

–

security

–

attention

–

focus

–

step

–

education

–

advertisement

–

treatment

–

trick

–

habit

–

service

–

business

–

homework

---

job：

–

task

–

project

–

challenge

---

duty：

–

responsibility

–

fault

–

performance：

–

concert

–

opera

–

drama

---

study：

–

math

–

art

–

science

–

philosophy

–

psychology

---

arrangement：

–

deal

–

insurance

–

account

–

engagement

---

occasion：

–

meeting

–

interview

–

party

–

picnic

–

wedding

–

funeral

–

barbecue

–

ceremony

---

money：

–

profit

–

income

–

salary

–

loan

–

cash

–

cost

–

credit

–

deposit

–

price

–

tax

–

bill

–

budget

---

活动类

–

activity

–

game

–

discipline

–

crime

–

trade

–

economy

–

politics

–

war

–

trip

–

fashion

–

industry

---

sports：

–

soccer

–

football

–

golf

–

basketball

–

race

---

思想类

---

thought

–

idea

–

view

–

theory

–

religion

---

plan：

–

strategy

–

policy

–

program

---

整体类

–

network

–

internet

–

series

–

career

---

system：

–

language

–

transport

---

其他类

–

favor

–

privilege

–

mistake

–

risk

–

advantage

–

benefit

–

problem

–

trouble

–

surprise

–

secret

–

award

–

prize

–

diet

–

property

–

option

–

case

–

example

–

sample

–

score

–

limit

–

experience

–

effort

–

energy

–

figure

---

关于抽象名词的解读

总单词量：166个

类别：9个

构成类名词：你的外在与内在

核心词

---

part

部位

–

side

–

edge

–

base

–

core

---

身体

–

head

–

eye

–

ear

–

face

–

nose

–

foot

–

mouth

–

tooth

–

tongue

–

neck

–

shoulder

–

breast

–

chest

–

stomach

–

arm

–

hand

–

finger

–

nail

–

leg

–

knee

–

throat

–

brain

–

heart

–

lung

–

muscle

–

bone

–

nerve

–

hair

–

skin

–

blood

–

sweat

---

精神

–

mind

–

spirit

–

soul

–

emotion

---

feeling：

–

shame

–

stress

–

respect

–

desire

–

pain

–

sense

---

力量

–

strength

–

force

---

power：

authority

–

ability：

–

sight

–

intelligence

–

memory

–

skill

---

动物

tail wing

---

植物

–

flower

–

leaf

–

root

–

branch

---

其他

–

whole

–

rest

–

half

---

关于构成类名词的解读

总单词量：65个

类别：8个

---

属性类名词：你的状态

静态属性

形状

shape appearance

---

尺寸

size space

---

位置

position

–

point

–

line

–

end

–

bottom

–

middle

–

top

–

front

–

back

–

center

–

corner

–

left

–

right

---

direction：

east west north south

---

品质

–

quality

–

feature

–

character

–

personality

---

其他属性

–

color

–

weight

–

tone

–

material

–

structure

---

数量

–

amount

–

number

–

measurement

–

distance

–

volume

–

angle

–

temperature

---

level：

–

degree

–

grade

–

rank

–

standard

---

rate：

–

speed

–

percentage

---

类别

kind type

---

动态属性

方式

form

–

way：

–

behavior

–

mood

–

logic

–

tradition

–

culture

–

style

–

pattern

–

relation

–

manner

---

原因

cause

–

reason

–

source

–

excuse

–

factor

---

目的

purpose goal

---

结果

effect result

---

过程

course process

---

关于属性类名词的解读

总单词量：70个

类别：12个

单纯型动词：广交天下朋友

本源词

be go come make

---

归属

拥有某物　have

得到某物　get

给出某物　give

拿到某物　take

---

终点位置

使到达某一位置　put

使轻轻到达某一位置　lay place

使从其他位置到达说话者位置　bring

使从说话者位置到达其他位置　send

使位置暂停改变　hold

使位置保持不变　keep

位置保持不变　stay hang settle

---

相互位置

一事物到另一事物上面　cover

一事物到另一事物下面　support

两事物混合　mix

两事物互换　switch

两事物相连　link join connect stick tie

两事物相遇　meet

两事物交叉　cross

---

运动轨迹

从一个点到另一个点　move shift

经过某个点　pass

低点往高点　raise lift rise

高点往低点　drop fall

一事物在另一事物后面　follow

一事物在另一事物前面　lead

一物载另一物　carry

---

往复运动　bounce roll shake screw

---

速度

快速运动　run rush hurry

---

力量

轻轻接触　touch

用力接触　hit knock crash

使快速运动　throw

用力接触并来回移动　rub

用力使事物脱离原来的位置　pull

对事物朝某一方向用力　push draw press

---

空间

空间开放或关闭　open close shut

一事物进入某一空间　fit enter

一事物进入某一空间（气体或液体）　fill pump spill spray

事物离开某一空间　clean clear wipe

事物离开某一地点　leave quit

一事物到达某一地点　arrive reach

一事物固定在某一个空间　fix set

---

时间

某事发生　begin start happen

某事结束　finish

某事停止　stop

---

方向

一个方向到另一个方向　turn

---

整体与部分

从大到小（用力）　break crack split tear

从大到小　divide

从多到少　cut

---

形状

bend fold twist stretch spread

---

尺寸

grow

---

行为

look see listen hear say speak talk tell ask think believe know like love do

---

系动词

become seem feel sound smell taste

---

关于单纯型动词的解读

总单词量：114个

类别：15个

世故型动词：朋友少，但效率高

---

看

find watch observe ignore search show

---

说

意见：agree cancel let allow

告诉：claim warn introduce explain express confirm

要求：beg charge order

带有情感地说：argue blame praise encourage complain promise insist shout threat

其他：answer call count pronounce

---

想

consider guess deserve offer

doubt suspect trust forget remember imagine mean

learn understand wonder

decide try want hope wish expect

will shall should may might can must dare need

impress attract

---

感觉

enjoy suffer appreciate care hate worry thank welcome bless thrill freak shock bother annoy disturb

---

自然现象

die live burn boil

---

人体行为

肢体：dance ride lie climb beat

上肢：hug

下肢：sit stand walk kick jump skip

面部：smile laugh cry

嘴巴：eat kiss suck lick blow cough sing

鼻子：breathe

皮肤：bleed

精神：sleep wake relax

健康：hurt injure cure inject

---

生活行为

cook bake fry drive measure wear wash tape record post travel screw dig hide pack mark

---

社会行为

buy sell shop pay spend waste invite rent fight kill steal cheat invest rob wait marry divorce borrow lend owe vote bet celebrate

play pretend

help direct entertain interrupt distract

design build invent copy

prepare organize manage handle treat control

use apply save choose accept pick collect

win fail miss lose

check examine compare solve analyze

---

运动

skate swim fly shoot

---

工作

work interview hire fire compete retire

---

学习

read write spell translate

---

事物之间的关系

match qualify equal share include separate belong depend involve

---

事物的发展变化

change develop improve reduce add promote

---

事物相互作用

damage spoil ruin affect attack

---

关于世故型动词的解读

总单词量：219个

类别：14个

让感觉飞起来：形容词

物的属性与构成

---

大小

big huge little small medium

---

高低

high low

---

长短

long short tall

---

深浅

deep shallow

---

粗细

thick thin fat slim

---

宽窄

narrow wide

---

重量

heavy light

---

正斜

straight curved flat

---

形状

round square

---

距离

near far

---

事物与空间

full empty blank bare dirty

---

时间

new fresh

---

数量

extra only single poor rich slight total

---

质地

hard soft tough tender smooth rough sharp blunt fresh raw pure plain even

---

力量

strong weak tight loose firm tense

---

状态

liquid gas solid

---

温度

hot warm cold cool

---

湿度

dry wet

---

亮度

bright dark dull

---

味道

sweet bitter delicious sour spicy

---

声音

loud quiet

---

人的属性与构成

---

时间

young old

---

身体

hungry ill sick tired blind sore born pregnant alive

---

行为

busy violent wild

---

外表

beautiful ugly sexy

---

心智

smart clever stupid confused awake asleep familiar patient

---

态度

polite lazy honest rude brave aggressive

---

情感

interested curious proud sure confident

---

心情

happy glad sad upset sorry guilty calm afraid angry crazy mad excited bored disappointed jealous lonely

---

事的属性与构成

难度

easy hard difficult

---

时间

late due urgent efficient

---

可能性

possible available

---

安全性

dangerous safe

---

其他

wrong strict correct proper lucky fair successful

---

综合属性

品质（好）

good nice fine great perfect wonderful amazing excellent

---

品质（坏）

bad terrible awful

---

真实性

real true false fake

---

完整性

complete

---

精确性

exact specific

---

复杂性

complicated simple

---

其他

fun horrible weird strange comfortable incredible gross

---

事物关系

特殊性

special regular

---

一致性

same different

---

普遍性

typical normal common general popular average particular own

---

重要性

serious causal important main formal professional

---

必要性

necessary

---

关联性

free relative legal physical mental local native international cheap expensive separate public worth

---

关于形容词的解读

总单词量：208个

类别：47个

英语的灵魂：介词

---

动态位置

轨迹

across along past over up down through on off in out against

---

起点

from

---

终点

to toward for about

---

静态位置

---

点

at

---

点与点

by beside before after behind between around

---

点与平面

beyond under above below

---

点与空间

outside inside within

---

从属

of with without

---

时间

during since till

---

替代

instead of

---

比较

than as

---

整体与部分

besides among except including

---

因果

according to

---

其他

despite per

---

关于介词的解读

总单词量：48个

类别：14个

英语的配角：副词及其他

副词

---

时间

now early just then recently ago already yet ever never forever

---

位置

here there

---

方向

away forth apart together aside

---

数量

extra alone

---

程度

quite much very well extremely almost enough

---

强调

actually especially absolutely certainly

---

速度

fast slow soon suddenly immediately gradually

---

频率

again often usually always

---

顺序

finally eventually

---

转折

otherwise

---

可能性

probably perhaps maybe

---

递进

also too either neither else

---

引导

when where how why what

---

连词

–

因果

because

–

转折

but though

–

并列

and

–

条件

if unless except

–

时间

while

–

选择

or whether

---

限定词

–

顺序

last next

–

数量

all any some both each either neither every few many much

–

指代

this that these those another such

–

代词

I you he she we they it

–

疑问代词

which who

–

冠词

a an the

–

感叹词

bye hello no yes pardon please wow damn

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缩略词

Mr. Ms.

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数词

zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten hundred thousand million billion

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关于副词及其他词的解读

总单词量：123个

类别：9个

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